What is HMPV?
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a contagious virus causing respiratory illnesses, often mistaken for the flu or cold.
Age Groups Affected
Affects people of all ages but is most severe in infants, elderly, and immunocompromised individuals.
Common Symptoms
Includes cough, fever, nasal congestion, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases, wheezing.
Transmission
Spreads via respiratory droplets, direct contact, or touching contaminated surfaces.
Seasonality
HMPV infections are more common during late winter and spring, similar to the flu season.
Complications
Severe cases may lead to bronchitis, pneumonia, or exacerbation of asthma or COPD.
Diagnosis
Requires lab tests like PCR or antigen detection, as symptoms overlap with other respiratory illnesses.
Prevention Measures
Includes hand hygiene, disinfecting surfaces, avoiding crowded places, and wearing masks when ill.
Emerging Concern
Scientists
warn HMPV could become a global health issue due to its potential to cause severe outbreaks.